Title: |
Laboratory Testing of Crumb Rubber addition in Bituminous Mix Design: A Comparative study |
Authors: |
Vikram Patel, Priyanka Patil, Shweta Shah, Hitesh Ahirrao, Vedashree Shinde, Rajendra Patil |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 01 - 06, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
Nowadays Waste products proves to be the better option in construction. Many materials are being used to increase the use of Recycled materials to large extent. Crumb material falls under the same category, a rubber made of Tyres and is widely found to be Industrial waste product. But this waste product proved to be the better option in Bituminous Pavements. This not only gives the strength but also make the Roads economical as it is replacing some amount of Bitumen by itself. This research summarizes the comparative study of 10% and 15% crumb rubber addition in bitumen whose results are varying as the quantity increases. It can be used as a cheap and environmentally friendly modification process to minimize the damage of pavement due to increase in service traffic density, axle loading and low maintenance services which has deteriorated and subjected road structures to failure more rapidly. Use of crumb rubber leads to excellent pavement life, driving comfort and low maintenance. |
Keywords: |
Aggregates, Bitumen, Crumb Rubber, Pavement, Waste etc. |
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Title: |
Design of Tesla coil and its uses in Wireless Power Transmission (WPT) |
Authors: |
Pritam Kumar Yadav, Priti Shankar Chatterjee |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 07 - 10, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
This paper explores the current wireless power transmission schemes and their practicability. It also delves into theory, design and construction of a method to transmit power through space. To this end, the solid state Tesla coil configuration is used as the basis to generate high voltage, high frequency electrical power. Electrical power is crucial to modern systems. From the smallest of sensors and bionic implants to satellites, remote controlled airplanes/cars/robots and oil platforms, it is important to be able to deliver power by means other than wires or transmission lines. The use of wireless power transmission, on a scale larger than used by magnetic induction devices, would allow for systems to operate remotely without the need for relatively large energy storage devices or routine maintenance. It will also be employed in cases where interconnecting wires is inconvenient, hazardous or impossible such as in wet environments, rotating or moving joints as well as powering remote telecommunication equipment. |
Keywords: |
WPT, Tesla coil, NST |
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Title: |
REGENERATION OF OIL FROM WASTE PLASTIC USING PYROLYSIS TECHNIQUE |
Authors: |
Pooja Chaudhari, Vivek Chaudhari, Shreyas Dake, Manish Dhodi, and *Dr. A. S. Bhongade |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 11 - 14, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
Environmental concern and depletion of petroleum fuels have caused interests in the search for alternate fuels for combustion. Conversion of waste to energy is one of the recent trends in minimizing not only the waste disposal but also could be used as an alternate fuel for combustion. In the present paper, thermo chemical decomposition of plastics are attempted at high temperature in the absence of oxygen. For the purpose, pyrolysis reactor is designed and developed to produce liquid fuel. The properties of oil produced was tested and compared with fuel properties. |
Keywords: |
pyrolysis , fuel oil, polymers, calorific value |
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Title: |
Design and Implementation of an Efficient LPG Leakage Detector |
Authors: |
Enalume K. O., Obianke S. K. |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 20 - 26, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) has become a very common source of cooking fuel at home. However, LPG leakage poses a serious threat to the user and others. To avert the danger associated with the use of LPG at home, this system was developed so that gas leakage can be quickly detected and notification of the user is immediately carried out. A GSM module is used to send SMS to the user if gas leakage is detected and the status is displayed on an LCD. The PIC18F2520 microcontroller carries out all the processing of the signal received from the MQ6 gas sensor and activate the GSM module and LCD to inform the user. To make the system very efficient it was configured to detect gas leakage at 250ppm which is far less than the standard 1000ppm and it was designed to be powered by the mains and from rechargeable battery. Test result carried out on the system were satisfactory indicating that it can be successfully deployed for domestic use. |
Keywords: |
Gas leakage detection, GSM module, LCD, LPG, MQ6 sensor |
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Title: |
The Impact of Micro Financing on Entrepreneurial Growth and Development in Ghana |
Authors: |
Aaron Kumah |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 27 - 36, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
This research is aimed at examining the impact of microfinance on entrepreneurial development in Ghana. Various literature in relation to microfinancing, entreprenuership and their relations were reviewed and depicted the level of microfinancing support to entrepreneurial operations in Ghana and worldwide. The study centred on two (2) broad variables: the dependent variable which is entrepreneurial development and the independent variable as microfinance institutions. A hypothesis that focused on non relational existence between microfinance and entrepreneurial development was formulated and tested using the chi-square. The findings of the study revealed that there is a significant relationship between the contributions of microfinance activities such as credit delivery, deposit mobilization, capital formation, business incubation among others and proved entrepreneurship financial awareness, growth and development. The researcher therefore recommended among other factors that there is the need for the state of Ghana to provide support to the existence of the various microfinance institutions to let them become adequately resourced to provide the necessary support to the entrepreneurial development and growth. |
Keywords: |
Entrepreneur, Ghana, Entreprenurship development, poverty obliteration, social entrepreurship |
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Title: |
Design and simulation of compact Hairpin Bandpass filter |
Authors: |
Mrs. Sudha Surwase, Miss.Suchita Salunkhe, Miss.Prajakta Vhatkar, Miss.Revati Mali |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 37 - 42, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
This paper presents design, measurement and analysis for size reduction of the tapped micro strip Hairpin band pass filters (MHBPF's).The shapes of the hairpin resonators are modified to suppress the unwanted spurious harmonic response by folding the arms of normal parallel coupled λ/2 resonators into U shape to reduce the size of filter. A hairpin band pass filter is designed to operate at center frequency of 2.4 GHz with a bandwidth of 100 MHZ. This frequency is furnished for various applications like GSM, GPS wireless LAN also operates in the ISM (Industrial, Scientific, Medical) band. Band pass filter is simulated using ADS 2014 software. |
Keywords: |
Hairpin, GSM (Global System for Mobile communication), GPS (Global Positioning system), LAN (Local Area Network). |
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Title: |
Virtual Reality Learning Environments An Emerging/Impending Innovation in Education |
Authors: |
Hussain Mukadam |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 43 - 46, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
In this paper Virtual Reality is discussed in the context of technology enhanced learning and Immersion as the key added value of Virtual Reality, cognitive variables are connected to immersion. The use of Animation and Multimedia for learning is now further extended by the provision of entire Virtual Reality Learning Environments (VRLE). VRLEs simulate the real world through the application of 3D models that initiates interaction, immersion and trigger the imagination of the learner. Some case studies for the purpose of Education and Simulation are described. These applications show that VRLEs can be used to enhance, motivate and stimulate learners in understanding of certain events. Especially in a Country like India, where there are plenty of resources for learning and for which the traditional notion of instructional learning has proved inappropriate, difficult or even expensive at times, if the learner is in a different part of the country and wants to be able to learn from the best resources. There are a number of systems now available to manage and deliver learning content online. This paper presents research in this area and the resulting development of a Learning Environment with Virtual Reality, it's limitation and implications. |
Keywords: |
virtual reality; virtual reality learning environment; e-learning; education; experiential learning; experience; immersion; teachers; learners; professionals; educators |
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Title: |
Automatic Fixation of RD Cap in IRDS Condenser Tube |
Authors: |
M. Raja Chandra Sekar, N. Vinith Krishna, R. Deepak Narayanan |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 47 - 58, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
Safety is a state that implies to be protected from any risk, danger, damage or cause of injury. In the automotive industry, safety means that users, operators or manufacturers do not face any risk or danger coming from the motor vehicle or its spare parts. The condenser in air conditioning unit of the automobile transfers the heat from the refrigerant to the outside environment. Hence the manufacturing process of the condenser draws attention in terms of safety. IRDS type condensers are generally in use. Integrated Receiver Drier Sub cooling (IRDS) is one of the type of condenser which has a desiccant bag, insulated by the condenser core and uses receiver drier in their processing unit. The receiver drier cap is fed into the condenser tube manually. In order to overcome that disadvantage we create a proposal for automatic fixing of cap into the condenser tube. |
Keywords: |
IRDS condenser, receiver drier caps, desiccant bags, automation, robotics technology |
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Title: |
Jamming Attacks and their Prevention in Wireless Networks |
Authors: |
Manoj M. Chawan |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 59 - 63, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
In this paper, Jamming Attacks in context of a wireless network are discussed. Wireless networks are more vulnerable to jamming attacks because of their shared wireless medium. These attacks can be easily perpetrated by an attacker by emitting radio frequency signals. they attempt to deny the user from using available network resources. Jamming attacks are dreadful Denial-of-service attacks against the wireless medium. In this paper, Different Types of Jammers that can be used to disable the operation of wireless networks and to prevent these attacks, schemes such as Steganography, Data Hiding Schemes, DES are discussed. This paper also investigates the solutions to decrease the jamming rateas well as to reduce the effectiveness of jammer using honeypot as a contingency plan. |
Keywords: |
Selective Jamming, DOS, Packet classification, Jammers, Steganography, All-or-Nothing Transmission, Honeypot. |
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Title: |
Experimental Study on Wheel Alignment of TATA Motors Heavy Commercial Vehicle |
Authors: |
Nirmalkumar N. Salave, Pravin L. Sarode |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 64 - 70, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
This paper represents the method of wheel alignment of heavy commercial vehicle. In particular subject of repair and eliminate the tire wear of vehicle and aligned the vehicle properly. The proper wheel alignment conducted on heavy duty vehicle with the help of computerized wheel alignment machine. As a result it was found that the tire life after repair was significantly improved. Therefore it was confirmed the feasibility of the proposed techniques as a useful repair method to improved tire life after wheel alignment. |
Keywords: |
Alignment tools, Alignment bay, Alignment machine and sensor, HCV. |
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Title: |
Study of video streaming standards |
Authors: |
Niranjan C Sangameshwarkar |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 71 - 82, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
There are many types of devices developed by many companies. Some of these are Apple's MacBook, I-Pad and IPhone. Similarly these devices are used to access content like websites, audio, video, TV-shows, etc. Streaming is new technology which provides access to the audio, video contents anytime, anywhere & on any device. Streaming is getting popular day-by-day and is applied in various fields. Streaming Television shows, music, Lectures, Conference, Video-calling, etc. are many such popular uses. Technology of adaptive streaming is one such popular technology which is used for streaming over internet. |
Keywords: |
Streaming,stream,stateful session-based streaming technologies,HTTP progressive download,Http adaptive bitrate streaming,MPEG-DASH,HTTP Live Streaming,(HLS),Smooth streaming |
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Title: |
Analysis of road accident spots (hotspots) in HP for establishing best health centers nearby them (hotspots) |
Authors: |
Nitika Verma, Prince Sharma, Ekta Chauhan |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 83 - 85, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
This paper is about the road accident data and about the issues of road accident data. The main objective of this paper is to provide good health centers nearby accident prone areas of Himachal Pradesh. |
Keywords: |
accident prone areas, health centers, issues of road accidents, primary data, data analysis. |
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Title: |
APPLICATION OF FEA IN B-PILLAR REINFORCEMENT FORMING SIMULATION |
Authors: |
Karale Nilesh S, Gandigude Ashish |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 86 - 92, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
The development of the automotive body represents a major challenge for all manufacturers as they continuously work to reduce the time and cost of bringing a new vehicle to market. We are trying to use computer simulation for manufacturing processes in order to reduce physical iterations. Stamping process of formed components involves consideration of various parameters such as material properties, elimination of defects such as wrinkling, tearing, spring-back effect etc. Simulation of stamping process involves accurate prediction of highly nonlinear deformations and contact analysis. During forming process, the material & process parameters have a significant effect on the quality of the final part. This study aims at developing a CAE-based process design for sheet metal forming of an automotive component in order to produce a good quality formed product. The objective is to investigate utilization of capabilities of Abaqus CAE for the tool design of an automotive member with high strength steels. The base tool model of the cup shape part is considered for the validation of material properties. Stamping of this automotive component has been simulated in Abaqus using contact analysis parameters and case study of B-pillar reinforcement pillar carried out. |
Keywords: |
Blank holder force ,Drawing, FEM, Sheet metal simulation, Thinning. |
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Title: |
STRENGTH AND DURABILITY OF HIGH STRENGTH POLYMER CONCRETE |
Authors: |
S. Sathyadevi, M. Exalin Bibila, Dr. S. Gopikumar |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 93 - 96, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
Polymer as one of the best admixture can improve the property of concrete than the conventional concrete. In this paper High Density Poly-Ethylene (HDPE) and Poly-Propylene (PP) virgin polymers were used with cement composites. These two varieties of polymers are used in concrete as an admixture to increase compressive strength of the concrete. The objective of the present study is to investigate the behavior of polymer mixed cement concrete in both fresh and hardened state. For this experimental study the M60 grade concrete is used and both the polymers are mixed from 0 % to 10 % were used. The mechanical property like workability and compressive strength of concrete has been tested. The slump value of fresh polymer modified concrete (both HDPE and PP) is gradually reduced as the percentage of polymer increases and also the compressive strength of hardened High Strength polymer concrete (both HDPE and PP) at 7 days and 28 days result is gradually increased as the percentage of polymer increases. The compressive strength at 7 days and 28 days of M60 grade of concrete increased as the percentage of polymer increases. The maximum compressive strength obtained at 10 % High Density Poly-Ethylene and Poly-Propylene. The Compressive strength of PP virgin polymer concrete values is slightly increased than the HD virgin polymer concrete values. |
Keywords: |
High Density Poly-Ethylene (HDPE), Poly-Propylene (PP), High Strength polymer concrete, compressive strength. |
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Title: |
Robotics for Telesurgery |
Authors: |
Divya Salian |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 97 - 101, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
We as human beings have always been dissatisfied with our skills especially with our vision, hearing and use of other sensory organs as each of them have their limits. This has led us to develop robots to tend to our domestic as well as human social needs. The application of robotics to medicine and surgery has assured humanity with new and highly developed techniques. However, developing robots requires many resources and hence has remained a privilege of the rich countries. |
Keywords: |
Minimally Invasive Surgery, Robotics, Robots, Robotic Telementoring, Telepresence Surgery, Telesurgery |
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Title: |
Selection of Bush Material for Link Coupling By Taber Abrasion and FEA Methods |
Authors: |
Vinod P. Hage, A.U.Gandigude |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 102 - 109, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
now a day's power transmitted in sugar mill from driver to top roller by coupling. There are two type of rope couplings, one is coupling having flexible member is polyester sling and other coupling flexible member is non metallic bush. In this study we have found the suitable material for this coupling bush, using table abrasion method to find the specific wear rate. Using that specify wear rate and actual boundary condition FEA is run to give the bush material life for design condition. By using this method we can predict the life of any bush in any similar application. |
Keywords: |
Link coupling, specific wear rate, table abrasion and non-metallic wear simulation. |
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Title: |
Crystallization of Neutron Matter (Neutron Stars) |
Authors: |
Murunga, G. S., Tanui, P.K.,Tonui, J. K.,Khanna, K. M., Chelimo L.S., Chelagat, I., Sirma K. K. and Cheruiyot W. K. |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 110 - 114, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
neutron star is the collapsed core of a large (10 – 29 solar masses) stars. Neutron stars can be
considered as reservoirs of high-density fermions, as these systems can be assumed to be the largest of its type
in the universe. Neutron stars are the smallest and most dense stars of the size of 10Km radius, and their mass is
roughly twice or more of the sun. We have calculated the energy per neutron in a neutronstar for low and high
density neutron stars. It is found that the energy per neutron increases as the density of the neutron star increases
for a given value of the scattering length. |
Keywords: |
Crystallization, Fermions, Neutron matter,Neutron Rich Nuclei, Neutron Stars, Saturation Density,
Scattering Length |
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Title: |
The African Continent Really Needs The Cop21 Project: Paying For the Solar Plants! |
Authors: |
Jan-Erik Lane |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 01 - 21, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
In international governance, like the UNFCC mechanism, one weakness is the risk of defection from member states in coordination efforts, like halting climate change. Now, one major party to the COP21 Treaty has reneged, but this is not an option for the countries on the giant African continents. On the contrary, the stand to gain a lot, of COP21 objectives are implemented, especially with the promised Super Fund. Rich country support has already been provided for the giant solar plants in Morocco: this is the way of the future walk for African nations, in dire need for more energy but extremely vulnerable to global warming externalities. |
Keywords: |
externality, energy diversity, Super Fund, Stern, Sachs, Ouarzazate type solar plants |
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Title: |
MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF VARIABLE TRACKED SELF LEVEL BALANCING ROCKER SUSPENSION OF AN AUTOMOBILE |
Authors: |
Reddy Gopi, A V B Achari |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 22 - 28, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
The rocker suspension mainly use in the planet exploration rover as the key part which connects the body and wheel, bearings weight load of the body. Research on key technologies of rover has important significance in theory and engineering application of suspension. The objective of design is to obtain variable wheel track and self-levelling chassis adapted to various track widths and off road conditions. The balance rocker suspension is a novel mechanism which ensures full-time four-wheel drive in a complex road environment while maintaining the main body level always parallel to the ground. The design consists of balance rocker suspension mechanism i.e. wobble wheel, balance lever, rod, guide rail, side plate, centre hinge, and driving axle, driving axle holder. Static and explicit dynamic analysis is performed on the model to verify its static and dynamic loading conditions and the results showed that the design is safe. Mechanism is also created to verify the model is self-adjusting or not during uneven road conditions. The design is done in Creo Parametric 2.0 modeling software and Analysis is done in Ansys 15.0. |
Keywords: |
Explicit dynamic analysis, Mechanism, Rocker suspension, Self-leveling chassis, Variable Track |
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Title: |
Collaborative Online Learning |
Authors: |
Divya Racha, Aditya Pokharkar, Ganesh Darekar, Shubham Kuwar |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 29 - 35, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
We are implemented the Educational web Application for engineering students. In our website we are trying to merge all the Educational materials in one website. This website will going to reduce the students overhead to find the services like online learning through tutorials, videos, download the e-book, find out university question papers, and new technology related information through whats_new, blog and we will also going to add new features that provide stress relief activity like quiz. It will help user to get all things together, so user time will not get wasted to find various services at various sites. |
Keywords: |
E-learning, MD5, Pattern matching, Blogs, Online quiz, recommendation, compiler, RSS Feed API.. |
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Title: |
Properties of Propolis from Different Areas of China |
Authors: |
XinchuWeng,YuSong,Chenxiao Zhang |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 36 - 47, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
Fifty three propolis samples collected from different regions of China, one sample from Brazil and another from Madagascar were investigated. The balsam content extracted from crude propolis excellently correlated with bioactive components, including the total phenols (TP),total flavones/flavonols (TF) and total dihydro flavones / dihydro flavonols (TDF) content. DPPH radical (DPPHR) scavenging activity(SA) of Chinese propolis strongly correlated with theirTP content. The six minimum values, i.e., 1/EC50, balsam content, TP content, TF content and TDF content in propolis were given as the references of propolis quality standard.Cinnamic acidcontent correlated highly with naringenin content. The balsam content correlated highly with latitude that the balsam content decreases asthe latitude increases. The unexpected finding is that Apissinensis cannot produce propolis, but ApismelliferaL. can. orrelated with bioactive components, including the total phenols (TP),total |
Keywords: |
Properties of propolis, Phenols, Flavonoids, DPPH radical scavenging, Apismellifera L., Apissinensis Chemical compounds studied in this article Caffeic acid (PubChem CID: 689043); p-Coumaric acid (PubChem CID: 637542); Ferulic acid(PubChem CID: 445858); Isoferulic (PubChem CID: 736186); 3,4-Dimethoxycinnamic acid (PubChem CID: 717531); Quercetin (PubChem CID: 5280343); Cinnamic acid (PubChem CID: 444539); Apigenin (PubChem CID: 5280443); Naringenin (PubChem CID: 932); Kaempferol (PubChem CID: 5280863); Chrysin (PubChem CID: 5281607); Pinocembrin (PubChem CID: 68071); Pinostrobin (PubChem CID: 73201) |
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Title: |
Assesment of neuromotor functioning of infants using motion vector analysis of video object tracking |
Authors: |
Priyabrata Sethy, Tapas Kumar Patra |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 48 - 54, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
Video based assessment for infant aged to 3 to 18 month carried out some of the important neuromotor assessment like, infant motor profile(IMP),Harrison infant neuromotor test(HINT),Alberta infant motor scale(AIMS),Hammersmith neurological examination(HINE),Bayley scales of infants development examination(BSID),Peabody development motor scale (PDMS).this type of test helps in diagnosing the neurophysiological maturity of babies basically in between 6 month to 18 month. This test conducted to locate the suspected disability of infants. In this paper we have concentrated on the specific HINE test of neuromotor function. In this test we have done the analysis of pull to sit examination of infant using motion vector analysis of video processing. The entire process of HINE depend upon the examiner associated with the test which include the pull to sit and lateral tilt which seems to be difficult in observing on naked eyes. It is very much essential to observe deeply the movement of head with respect to torso by pulling the infant by holding the wrist. So solving this problem and the accurate result can be obtained by applying video based object tracking. In this paper we had gone through the method of analyze the automated pattern of pull to sit examination. In this the dominant color reference method and various angle between the head and torso can be measured by mat lab analysis and motion vector analysis of video processing and kalman filtering. |
Keywords: |
Hine, Kalman Filtering, Motion Vector, Object tracking, Pull to sit experiment |
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Title: |
Ambient Artificial Intelligence |
Authors: |
Shashank Agnihotri, Anshul Agarwal |
Source: |
International Journal of Latest Engineering Research and Applications, pp 55 - 61, Vol 02 - No. 06, 2017 |
Abstract: |
The paper presents an integrated, automated and wireless system concept for the human intelligence environment domain based on the technique called ambient artificial intelligence (AAI). Ambient Intelligence system is that which is embedded in an environment, enhancing complex and manual life to simple and automatic life. This technology in an environment is challenging to various algorithm that are being used with respect to human behavior and human life. Development of such intelligent and smart environment is dependent on the adaptive nature, flexibility, robust parameters of such intelligent system which are mainly forecasted on certain factors like reasoning, decision making and acting. The details of new emerging technology, ambient artificial intelligence, its working, architecture and various technologies used to build such efficient system. |
Keywords: |
Informative Environment, Reasoning, Natural language processing, Ubiquitous environment. |
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